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MedTech Outlook | Monday, April 05, 2021
A pain management expert will help the patients decide whether surgery is an appropriate choice after ensuring they have exhausted every other option.
FREMONT, CA: The majority of lower back problems can be managed without surgery. Back surgery is sometimes the best choice for treating major musculoskeletal injuries or nerve compression. After patients have tried every other choice, a pain management expert can help them determine whether surgery is the best option.
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When is it Necessary to have Spine Surgery?
When someone visits hospitals with severe symptoms, healthcare providers almost always recommend seeing their primary care physician first. Whether a patient has low back or neck pain, healthcare providers would typically monitor them over time and advise them to maintain a healthy, consistent level of physical activity to see if the problem gets resolved on its own. If the situation does not improve with physical exercise, over-the-counter remedies, or pain management and anti-inflammatory medications, patients should contact a doctor for an examination.
Many patients who suffer from spinal discomfort or injury can be addressed without surgery. Before considering surgery, physical therapy, home exercises, medication, and, in some cases, spinal injections are often suggested. The next step will be surgery if these alternative therapies do not do the trick.
Main Types of Back Surgery
The most popular types of back surgery are listed below. There are different varieties of treatment for an individual patient under each of these categories of surgery.
Discectomy
A discectomy (also known as a microdiscectomy, percutaneous discectomy, lumbar discectomy, herniated disc surgery, or decompression surgery) is a procedure that is intended to reduce discomfort generated by pressure on the nerve root or spinal cord, which is commonly caused by a herniated disc. A discectomy removes the damaged section of the disc that is placing pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.
Laminectomy
A laminectomy is a kind of back surgery that is used to treat spinal cord compression. The doctor will remove the lamina during the operation. The lamina is a bone in the spine that produces the vertebral arch. The doctor will also remove bone spurs. The spinal cord or nerve roots might be compressed by these structures.
Vertebroplasty/ Kyphoplasty
Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are minimally invasive spine operations for treating pain and other symptoms associated with vertebral compression fractures. Osteoporosis, or bone weakening, is the most common cause of vertebral compression fractures (compression fractures of the spine). Almost every operation is performed as an outpatient procedure.
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