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MedTech Outlook | Sunday, January 30, 2022
European Brain Council outlines the priorities for the future when it comes to improving the lives of people with brain disorders.
FREMONT, CA: People with mental diseases today account for more than half of the population in Europe, which places a rising strain on society. Together, neurological and mental illnesses claimed more than 16 million years of life with a handicap in 2019. More than a million people die from stroke each year in Europe, and the other two leading causes of death from neurological illnesses are dementia and Parkinson's disease. Additionally, one in ten Europeans suffer from an anxiety or depressive disease, and nearly 85,000 Europeans pass away each year as a result of substance usage. The magnitude of the issue is highlighted by the high disease load, and it is obvious that brain health needs to be pushed and acknowledged as a priority by European society.
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The European Union has already taken significant steps to support global partners' brain research initiatives, such as the European Brain Research Area (EBRA), which is funded by the EU and is coordinated by the European Brain Council in collaboration with the Human Brain Project, the Network of European Funding for Neuroscience Research, and the EU Joint Programme on Neurodegenerative Diseases. The EBRA project places a high priority on identifying new topics for exceptional, cutting-edge, and translational research in the field of the brain. The Shared European Brain Research Agenda was created by EBRA in collaboration with professionals in the field of the brain (neuroscientists, neurologists, psychiatrists, and people with brain illnesses) to identify the gaps in current brain research and set objectives for the future. It was agreed that the only way to properly improve the lives of people who are living with brain disorders and stop others from experiencing similar effects in the future is to advance our understanding of the healthy and diseased brain, as well as the interaction between the brain and its environment. Today's brain research must extend beyond its biological foundation and basic and translational brain research. Establishing connections with theoretical, computational/artificial intelligence, and experimental methodologies is important. Connections should also be made with fields like psychology, sociology, education, and philosophy. With the use of this interdisciplinary method, neuroscience can be connected to empirical and phenomenological sciences, resulting in a more comprehensive view of brain research.
The environment for conducting brain research needs to be improved to ensure that these priorities can be addressed. There is a wealth of data already available in brain research, thus smart data sharing should be promoted. To ensure relevant use, intelligent interpretation, and intelligent application, this enormous volume of data should be utilised. Prioritizing and making available in open access form the sharing of new pre-clinical and clinical data as well as existing datasets is necessary. According to this viewpoint, it is necessary to develop standard data laws for the use of complex patient and human data across the European Member States as well as for data exchange with industry, small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), and across other EU and non-EU nations.
The European Commission must present a clear plan to address brain health in Europe in a collaborative, integrated, and forward-looking manner and further support the Member States and associated countries in their efforts to combat the impact of brain disorders, as shown by the brain research community. Additionally, the initiation and development of brain research programmes that target brain health methodically and thoroughly would be advantageous to the Member States and affiliated nations.
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